Roseate Tern

Sterna Dougallii Order: CHARADRIIFORMES Family: Skuas, Gulls, Terns, Skimmers (Laridae)

Roseate Tern Juvenile - The juvenile Roseate Tern has a streaked brown cap that extends over the forehead, the mantle is heavily scaled, and the bill, legs, and feet are black.
Roseate Tern Juvenile
Roseate Tern 1st Summer - The first summer Roseate Tern has a white forehead and lacks the red at the base of the bill.
Roseate Tern 1st Summer
Roseate Tern - The breeding adult Roseate Tern is pale gray above with a black cap and nape and a slight variable pinkish cast on the white underparts that is only visible in good light. Bill mostly black with some red at base; legs and feet are red-orange.
Roseate Tern
.
Family Tern (Laridae)_blue
Species Sterna Dougallii
Length12.5 - 15.5 Inches
Wingspan29 Inches

Roseate Tern

Roseate Tern: White below with slight, variable pinkish cast visible in good light; pale gray above with black cap, nape and deeply forked tail that projects well beyond wingtips at rest. Bill mostly black with some red at base; legs and feet are red-orange. Graceful, direct flight.

● Song: "chi-wee", "keer", "zra-ap", "zhrrraaaaach"

● Foraging & Feeding: Roseate Tern: Eats mainly small fish. Plunge dives for prey, often hovering before making its next catch. Often forms noisy active flocks when predatory fish drive schools of small fish to the surface.

● Breeding & nesting: Roseate Tern: Highly marine and coastal; comes ashore only to nest. Nest built by both sexes on ground, under cover, lined with debris, dry grass, and seaweed. Lays one to three white to buff eggs speckled with red brown and gray. Incubation ranges from 21 to 26 days and is carried out by both sexes; first flight at 27 to 30 days, but young may leave nest as early as a few days after hatching. One brood per year.

● Similar species: Roseate Tern: Common Tern is slightly smaller with black-tipped red bill, dark wing tips; shorter, less deeply-forked tail with dark outer border; different voice. Arctic Tern is grayer, gray mantle, wings, and underparts; white cheeks, dusky gray wing tips; deeply-forked tail has gray on outer margins; different voice.

Flight Pattern

Fairly stiff, quick, almost hurried wingbeats.
Roseate Tern: Breeding Male
● Range & Habitat: Roseate Tern: Offshore Florida Keys, and along New England coast from Long Island to Nova Scotia.
BreedingMonogamous, Colonial
PopulationUncommon to rare
MigrationMigratory
Weight3.8 Ounces