Gray Flycatcher

Empidonax wrightii Order: PASSERIFORMES Family: Flycatchers (Tyrannidae)
Gray Flycatcher Head Illustration

Head

  • Bill Shape: All-purpose
  • Eye Color: Brown.
  • Head Pattern: Plain, Eyering (complete or broken)
  • Crown Color: Gray
  • Forehead Color: Gray
  • Nape Color: Gray
  • Throat Color: White with gray wash.
  • Cere color: No Data
Splitbar

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Gray Flycatcher Body Illustration

Body

  • Length Range: 15 cm (6 in)
  • Weight: 11 g (0.4 oz)
  • Size: Size 2. Small (5 - 9 in)
  • Color: White, Gray, Olive
  • Underparts: White with gray wash.
  • Upperparts: Gray to olive gray.
  • Back Pattern: Solid
  • Belly Pattern: Solid
  • Breast Pattern: Solid
Gray Flycatcher Flight Illustration

Flight

  • Flight Pattern: Weak fluttering flight with shallow wing beats.
  • Wingspan Range: 24 cm (9.5 in)
  • Wing Shape: Rounded-Wings
  • Tail Shape: Fan-shaped Tail
  • Tail Pattern: Solid
  • Upper Tail: Dark Gray
  • Under Tail: Dark Gray
  • Leg Color: Black
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Family Flycatcher (Tyrannidae)_blue
Species Empidonax wrightii
Length6 Inches
Wingspan9.5 Inches

Gray Flycatcher

Gray Flycatcher: Small flycatcher with gray or olive-gray upperparts and pale gray underparts. Eye-ring is white. Upper mandible is dark gray, while lower mandible is pale pink with black tip. Wings are dark with two white bars. The tail is long, dark, and has white edges. Legs and feet are black.

● Song: "chiwip", "chi-bit", "whit"

● Foraging & Feeding: Gray Flycatcher: Hunts from a perch and catches food in mid-air or on the ground. Diet consists mainly of small insects such as beetles, grasshoppers, and moths.

● Breeding & nesting: Gray Flycatcher: Three or four creamy white eggs are laid in a grass-woven cup nest built low in a sagebrush or small tree. Eggs are incubated for approximately 14 days by the female.

● Similar species: Gray Flycatcher: Most flycatchers are so similar in appearance that it is nearly impossible to tell them apart by sight alone without a bird in hand. However, their distinct songs and calls along with habitat are good diagnostics.

Flight Pattern

Weak fluttering flight with shallow wing beats.
Gray Flycatcher Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Gray Flycatcher: Breeds from southern Washington and southwestern Wyoming south to eastern California, central Arizona, and central New Mexico. Spends winters in southern California and southern Arizona. Sagebrush and pinyon-juniper woodlands are preferred habitats.
BreedingMonogamous
PopulationFairly common
MigrationMigratory
Weight0.4 Ounces