Olive Sparrow

Arremonops rufivirgatus Order: PASSERIFORMES Family: Sparrows (Emberizidae)
Olive Sparrow Breeding Male Portrait
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General

Olive Sparrow: Medium-sized sparrow with olive-brown upperparts. Underparts are olive-gray on breast, sides, flanks and undertail coverts, and white on chin, throat and belly. Also has wide brown stripe on each side of crown and dark line through eye. Tail is rounded and dark brown. Sexes are similar. Juvenile is browner with streaks above and below, except on white belly and throat.

Range and Habitat

Olive Sparrow: Resident in lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. Preferred habitats include thickets and thorn scrub.

Listen to Call

Voice Text

"chip, chip, chip-chip-chip-chip-chip", "speeee", "tsik"

Interesting Facts

 The Olive Sparrow is also known as "Green Finch" and "Texas Sparrow."

 It is the only sparrow with an olive back.

 Although somewhat secretive, they can often be coaxed into view with squeaking.

 A group of Olive Sparrows are collectively known as a "bunch" of sparrows.



Author

Gary Owen Dick

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Range Map for Olive Sparrow

Related Birds

California Towhee
Field Sparrow
Chipping Sparrow
Rufous-crowned Sparrow
Green-tailed Towhee
Canyon Towhee
Abert's Towhee
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Family Buntings, Finches, Sparrows (Emberizidae)_blue
Species Arremonops rufivirgatus
Length6.55 Inches
Wingspan9 Inches

Olive Sparrow

Olive Sparrow: Medium-sized sparrow with olive-brown upperparts. Underparts are olive-gray on breast, sides, flanks and undertail coverts, and white on chin, throat and belly. Also has wide brown stripe on each side of crown and dark line through eye. Tail is rounded and dark brown.

● Song: "chip, chip, chip-chip-chip-chip-chip", "speeee", "tsik"

● Foraging & Feeding: Olive Sparrow: Eats seeds and insects. Forages low in trees, bushes, and on the ground.

● Breeding & nesting: Olive Sparrow: Two to five white eggs are laid in a nest made of dried grass, sticks, stems, leaves, and bark pieces, lined with mammal hair and finer materials, and built in a bush or cactus, 2 to 5 feet above the ground, or sometimes on the ground. Incubation ranges from 10 to 12 days and is carried out by the female.

● Similar species: Olive Sparrow: Green-tailed Towhee is larger, has red-brown cap, black line bordering white moustache stripe, gray head and underparts, and lacks eyestripe.

Flight Pattern

Short flights with series of rapid wing beats alternating with wings pulled to sides.
Olive Sparrow Breeding Male Body Illustration
● Range & Habitat: Olive Sparrow: Resident in lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. Preferred habitats include thickets and thorn scrub.
BreedingMonogamous, Solitary nester
Population
MigrationNonmigratory
Weight0.8 Ounces